Braxton Hicks contractions are best described as?

• A. True contractions that progress toward labor
• B. False contractions that tighten in the abdomen
• C. Painful labor contractions
• D. Irregular contractions felt only in the back

Answer: (B)

Braxton Hicks contractions are irregular, false contractions of the uterus that produce a tightening sensation in the abdomen. They do not become regular or intensify over time and they do not cause cervical dilation, so they don’t indicate that labor is starting. They’re often painless or only mildly uncomfortable and can occur in the second or third trimester. They may be triggered by dehydration, a full bladder, or physical activity and usually subside with rest, hydration, or a change in position. This contrasts with true labor contractions, which become regular, increase in strength and frequency, and are associated with cervical changes.